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THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION

THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION. (Counter-Reformation). WHAT IS IT?. A movement in the Catholic Church to: ______________ ____________________________. Reform. Defend. Reform itself. Counter the Protestant Reformation. WHY?. Reaction. Every action has a _____________!!!

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THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION

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  1. THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION (Counter-Reformation)

  2. WHAT IS IT? A movement in the Catholic Church to: ______________ ____________________________ Reform Defend Reform itself Counter the Protestant Reformation

  3. WHY? Reaction Every action has a _____________!!! What was the Catholic Church responding to? PROTESTANT REFORMATION Luther Knox Henry VIII Calvin

  4. REFORM FROM THE POPE POPE INFALLIBLE His word is RIGHT and FINAL!!! =

  5. REFORM FROM THE POPE 1) POPE PAUL III ► Ended the selling of ____________ ► Approved the Jesuit Order ► Used the _______________ to punish heresy ► Called together the COUNCIL OF TRENT Indulgences Inquisition

  6. THE INQUISITION • An worldwide organization that used persuasion and torture to [re]convert people to Catholicism (Protestants, Jews, Muslims, etc.) • Estimates of the death toll during the Inquisition worldwide range from 600,000 to as high as 9,000,000 (over its 250 year long course).

  7. Inquisition “Persuasion”

  8. Inquisition “Persuasion”

  9. Inquisition “Persuasion”

  10. REFORM FROM THE POPE 2) POPE PAUL IV ► Made the: _____________________________ -Books thought dangerous to the faith ► ALL offensive books were destroyed Index of Forbidden Books

  11. WHO IS RESPONSIBLE? Ignatius ____________ of Loyola ► Wrote _______________ - a spiritual guide of prayer/study ► Gathered a following of people called _____________ - AKA The Society of Jesus - Concentrated on 3 main activities Spiritual Exercises Jesuits

  12. JESUITS Founded Schools • ________________ • __________________ • ____________________________ Missionary Work Stopped the spread of Protestantism

  13. Martin Luther Church (Mary) PROTESTANTISM Ulrich Zwingle

  14. The Council of Trent

  15. THE COUNCIL OF TRENT Doctrine ► Decided the __________ of the Catholic Church ►ONLY the Church could interpret the Bible ► Faith ANDGOOD WORKS = Salvation! (MARTIN LUTHER = Just Faith) ► Bible and Church traditions were EQUAL ► The selling of indulgences is BANNED

  16. Legacy of the Reformation

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