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Learn to find perfect squares, simplify radical expressions, add or subtract like radicals, and rationalize denominators.
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Section 1.3—Opening Act List all the perfect squares from 1 to 144: 25 36 49 64 1 4 9 16 81 100 121 144 Write each number as the product of two whole-number factors, where one of the factors is a perfect square: 12 27 50 48 72 54 4 · 3 9 · 3 25 · 2 4 · 12 or 16 · 3 9 · 8 or 36 · 2 9 · 6
Square Roots and Simplifying Radicals • By the end of this lesson you will be able to: • Simplify radical expressions and solve perfect square roots
Simplify Radicals Re-write as the product of two whole number factors where one of the factor is a perfect square. 16 is a perfect square
Adding/Subtracting Like Radicals Simplify one or more expressions so that all or most expressions have a like radical. Add or subtract the coefficient of the like radicals
Rationalize the Denominator Eliminate a radical in the denominator by multiplying the numerator and the denominator by the radical in the denominator.
Remember Special Right Triangles? 30 2x 60 x 45 x 45 x