Intro Unit and Unit 1 Vocabulary Contest

1. IntroUnit and Unit 1 VocabularyContest Geography, Clothes and Accesories, Food, Adjectives, Social expressions, Invitations, Idioms and PhrasalVerbs.

2. campo ribera puente Isla /’ailənd/ Capital /’kæpitəl/ Puntodestacado Cueva /’keiv/ Montaña /’mauntin/ Canal, cauce norte acantilados Sur /sauθ/ costa Oeste continente Cala Cove peak pico, cima este

3. /blauz/ Tacones altos anillo blusa /botas/ capucha zapatos /bu:ts// vaqueros mangas pulsera /’brei.slət/ pintalabios Gafas de sol /kæp/ gorra maquillaje /’trau.zər/ vestido pantalones pendientes Mini falda chanclas collar

4. Alubias/judias horneadas Patatasfritas. AmE chips palomitas huevos Carne de ternera proteina Galleta. AmE cookie grasa arroz pan fresas refrescos Salsa de tomate mantequilla helado vitamin Zumo de limón calorias yogurt carbohidratos /Mju:zli/ zanahoria aceite Zumo de naranja pollo pasta maíz

5. sea mar shore costa soil tierra, suelo south pole polo sur strait estrecho stream arroyo, riachuelo torrent torrente tributary afluente tropic trópico Tropic of Cancer Trópico de Cáncer Tropic of Capricorn Trópico de Capricornio valley valle waterfall catarata world mundo world map mapamundi cardinal point punto cardinal north norte northern septentrional, del norte south sur southern meridional, del sur east este eastern oriental, del este west oeste western occidental, del oeste moderno /’kæʒ.jul/ informal agrio /sauəʳ/ aceitoso cocinado /kukt/ picado Pasado de moda Estar de moda dulce Queengorda Práctico (suitable) De moda bitter amargo /’fo:rməl/ /ro:/ crudo /’fraid/ salado /’solty/ congelado Sensato, práctico (good judgement) sensitive: sensible, empático. Geek /gi:k/ a person who is boring and not fashionable

6. ¿En quécursoestás? ¿Quéteparece el colegio? ¿Tienesalgúnhobyinteresante?? ¿Cuálestudeportefavorito? ¿Quétipo de persona eres? ¿Puedescontarnosalgosobretí?

7. ¿Cómodiriasestapalabra en inglés? ¿Cómo se pronunciaestenombre? ¿Cuántotiempotenemos ? ¿En quépáginaestá? ¿Puedesexplicaresto, porfavor? ¿Puedesrepetirlo, porfavor? ¿Puedotomarprestadotudiccionario? ¿Para cuándoes la tarea? ¿A quéhoraes el recreo? ¿Escuchaatentamente an lo repetiré?

8. FOOTWEAR Laces To lace up • Cordones : ……………………………………………….. • Atarse los cordones : ………………………………... • Suela: ………………………………………….. • Zapatillas de deporte: …………………………………. • Tacones: …………………………………………… • Zueco: ……………………………………………… • Zapatillas de andar por casa: ………………………… • Sandalias: …………………………………………………. • Chanclas: ……………………………………………. Sole (AmE) Sneakers (BrE) Trainers Court Shoes, Pumps or High Heels Clog Slippers Sandals Flip-flops

9. Clothes (BrE) Trousers (AmE) Pants. (BrE) Braces (AmE)Suspenders • Pantalones : ……………………………………………….. • Tirantes: ………………………………... • Mangas: ………………………………………….. • Cinturón: …………. • Puño (camisa): …………………………………………… • Gemelos (camisa): ………………………………………… • Cremallera (pantalón: ………………………… • Capucha: …………………………………………………. • Bolsillo: ……………………………………………. Sleeves Belt Cuff Cuff Links Fly or Flies Hood Pocket

10. Clothes Jeans Pyjamas • Vaqueros : ……………………………………………….. • Pijama: ………………………………... • Impermeable: ………………………………………….. • Chaleco: …………. • Corbata:…………………………………………… • Pajarita………………………………………… • Vestido: ………………………… • Traje (hombre):…………………………………………. Raincoat Vest Tie Bow tie Dress Suit

13. (Repollo) (Chalote) (Hinojo) (Cebolleta) (alcachofa) (Puerro) (Espinacas) (Apio) (Ocra) (BrE: Aubergine)

14. (Cebolla de Hoja) (Tomillo) (Romero) (Eneldo) (Estragon) (Albahaca) (Laurel) (Salvia) (Cilantro) (Oregano) (Menta/Hierbabuena) (Perejil)

15. (naranja) (melocotón) (albaricoque) (Manzana) (Pomelo) (Pera) (Peər)) (ciruela) (cereza) (mango) (Grosella) (frambuesa) (Mora) (higo) (melón) (dátil) (olive) (sandia)

16. (Perejil) (Cilantro) (aceite)

17. Geek /gi:k/ a person who is boring and not fashionable. geek does not have to be smart, a Geek is someone who is generaly not athletic, and enjoys Video Games; Comic Books; being on the internet, and etc. Hipster: someone who is very Influenced by the most recent ideas and fashions Nerd: A person, especially a man, who is not attractive and awkward or socially embarrasing. Posh: People from a high social class

18. Idiom of the day 2ESO-F

19. What is an Idiom? Itisa combination of wordsthat has a figurative meaning duetoitscommonusage. Anidiom'sfigurativemeaningisseparatefromthe literal meaningor definition of thewords of whichitismade. Idioms are numerous, and theyoccurfrequently in alllanguages. There are estimatedto be at least 25,000 idiomaticexpressions in the English language.

20. Idiom of the day • To kick the bucket -To die: Example1: When I finally kick the bucket, I want to be buried on top of a mountain. Ex2: They expect him to kick the bucket next week.

21. Idiom of the day • For donkey’s years (BrE) -For a very long time: Example1: I haven’t seen Nicola for donkey’s years. Example2: Those pills have been on the shelf for donkey’s years. In AmE they say: “In coon’s age”. Ex: Thanks, that was the best food I’ve had in a coon’s age. *”Coon” is an offensive word for a black person.

22. Idiom of the day • The Acid Test -Something that shows you whether a theory, idea or plan works well or correctly, or shows you whether something is true: Example1:The acid test is this – can you look at your notes the next day and understand the main points of the lecture? Example2:The acid test for the product will be whether people actually buy it.

23. Idiom of the day • Actions speak louder than words -Used in order to say that what you do is more important that what you say, and that people will judge you by the things you do: Example1:Actions speak louder than words, so we have to make sure that we give our customers what we have promised them. Example2:Of course the government have made all sorts of promises but as we all know, actions speak louder than words.

24. Idiom of the day • Not know somebody from Adam -Used in order to say that you do not know someone at all, or have never seen them before: Example1: A year ago, basketball coaches and fans didn’t know him from Adam – now he’s on the front page of every sports section. Example2: Why should I lend him money? I don't know him from Adam.

25. Idiom of the day • Play/be devil’s advocate -To pretend to disagree about something so that there will be a discussion about it. Example1: He likes to play devil’s advocate in meetings where people agree too easily. Example2: Let me play devil’s advocate here and ask you why you should be excused from paying the fine.

26. Idiom of the day • Pile on the agony (BrE) -Informal. To make a situation that is already bad even worse, or make it seem worse. Example1: The score was 4-0 and Wigan piled on the agony with another two goals. Example2: He was really piling on the agony, saying he was heart-broken and hadn't got anything left to live for.

27. Phrasal Verbs

28. Thetermphrasalverbiscommonlyappliedtotwoorthreedistinctbutrelatedconstructions in English: a verb and a particle and/or a preposition co-occurforming a single semanticunit. Thissemanticunitcannot be understoodbaseduponthemeanings of the individual parts in isolation, butratheritmust be taken as a whole. In otherwords, themeaningis non-compositional and thusunpredictable.

29. Bring up To look after a child and educate them until they are old enough to look after themselves. -Example: She decided she’d rather bring her children up in the countryside. -Ex: I was brought up by my grandmother.

30. Carryon To continue doing something. -Example: I’ll just carry on till I’ve got it finished. -Ex: If he carries on drinking like that he’s going to have a problem.

31. Come across To discover something by chance, or to meet someone by chance. -Example: I come across an old school friend of mine when I was travelling in Canada. -Ex: You know, I came across this article online where they’ve done research on...

32. Come up with To think or to suggest a plan or idea, solution to a problem, or an answer to a question. -Example: A team of advertisers is hard at work trying to come up with a slogan for he product. -Ex: Experts have failed to come up with an explanation of why the explosion happened.

33. Getover To begin to feel better after an experience that has made you unhappy. -Example: I don’t suppose you ever really get over the death of a child. -Ex: It took her months to get over the shock of Richard leaving.

34. Getalong If two or more people get along, they like each other and are friendly to each other. -Example: I don’t get along with Mark, I didn’t like him from the very first day I met him!. -Ex: Do you get along with your siblings?

35. Give up To stop doing something a unhealthy habit or an activity because it is too dificult. -Example: I gave up smoking six months ago. -Ex: I had to give up halfway through the race because I was so tired.

36. . Go on To continue to exist or happened. -Example: The music festival goes on until August 31. -Ex: The war had been going on for three years and there was still no sign of peace

37. Holdon To wait for a short time. -Example: Hold on – I’ll be ready in a minute! -Ex: We held on another five minutes but in the in end we had to leave without her..