第 3 版 Mini-world 万花筒

1. 第3版 Mini-world 万花筒

2. “撒尿小童”——比利时首都布鲁塞尔最著名的雕像之一。“撒尿小童”——比利时首都布鲁塞尔最著名的雕像之一。 A Little Peeing Boy Manneken Pis is a landmark in Brussels (布鲁塞尔). It is a small statue of a little peeing boy. Of course, it is a fountain sculpture and the little boy is peeing into the fountain’s basin!

3. There are some stories behind this statue, but the most famous is the one in a war. In the 14th century, a large army was going to invade Brussels. They set explosives to the city walls. A little boy saw this. He wanted to destroy the evil plan. Suddenly, a bright idea came into his mind. He peed on the burning fuse and saved the city！ If you go to Brussels, you can enjoy yummy Manneken Pis chocolates and lollipops, too!

4. red letter day Meaning: a day of special significance 特别重要的日子，值得纪念的日子 Story: 该词组可以追溯至1700年左右。当时，西方国家的人们普遍使用教会的日历。他们会在日历上用红色标出重要的基督教节日和与圣人有关的日子。而今，人们就用“red letter day”来表示“特别重要的日子，值得纪念的日子”。 Example: October 1 is a red letter day for Chinese. 十月一日对中国人而言是个特别重要的日子。

5. Word Bank 超纲词汇 landmark /'l7ndm1:k/ n.地标 statue /'st7t5u:/ n.雕像 pee /pi:/ v. 撒尿 basin /'beIsn/ n. 水池，盆 war /w6:/ n. 战争 army /'1:mI/ n.军队，大军 invade /In'veId/ v.侵略，入侵

6. lollipop /'l^lIp^p/ n. 棒棒糖 the most famous 最著名的 in the 14th century 在14世纪 set explosives to the city walls 在城墙下安置炸弹 destroy the evil plan 破坏这个邪恶的计划 Suddenly, a bright idea came into his mind. 突然，他灵机一动。 burning fuse 燃烧的导火索

7. 第4-5版 Super Classroom 超级课堂

8. 关于昆虫的趣味知识，你知道多少呢？ Interesting Insects Insects have three pairs of legs. So spiders are not insects. Bees are the only insects that make food eaten by man. The food is honey. Butterflies taste with their feet.

9. Ants can run very quickly. If a man could run as fast for his size as an ant can, he could run as fast as a horse. Ladybirds are called ladybugs in the U.S. and lady cows in some places in the U.K.

10. 水能是一种可再生能源。水能主要用于水力发电。水能是一种可再生能源。水能主要用于水力发电。 What Is Water Energy? Water energy is called hydro power, too. It is generated by moving water. The energy in moving water can be turned into electricity. Here’s how electricity is made at a hydroelectric power plant. STEP 1 A dam is used to collect water, usually on a large body of water, like a river.

11. STEP 2 A gate is opened in the dam to let water run quickly into a large pipe. STEP 3 The running water moves the blades of an electric generator. Then the generator starts to work.

12. 天然的食物和加工的食物大PK啦！ Farm vs Factory 考考你： 这些食物是产自农场还是工厂的呢？请先写出它们的英文名称，再分别与 Farm和 Factory 连线。

13. le on ce ream j _ _ _ _ elly _ _ m _ _ i _ _ c _ _ _ _ banan _ _ _ _ _ a pepper _ r _ _ _ b ead Factory Farm

14. Science Water Energy 水能 (water energy/hydro power) 是一种可再生、无污染的能源，主要用于水力发电。进行水力发电的工厂称为水力发电厂，又称水电站 (hydroelectric power plant)。 水力发电的原理是：从高向低引水时，水的落差会形成动能。利用水的高流速冲击水轮机，使之旋转，再由水轮机带动发电机旋转，从而产生电流。文章 What Is Water Energy? 是对水力发电的简单描述。

15. 周周练 请根据文章 What Is Water Energy? 的内容，回答问题。 1. What is water energy also (还) called? _________________________________ 2. How is water energy generated? _________________________________ 3. Can a hydroelectric power plant be built (建造) on a lake? Why or why not? _________________________________________ It is also called hydro power. It is generated by moving water. Yes, because a lake can be a large body of water.

16. Word Bank 超纲词汇 spider /'spaId=/ n. 蜘蛛 only /'=UnlI/ adj. 唯一的 honey /'h2nI/ n.蜂蜜 generate /'d3en=reIt/ v.产生 electricity /I;lek'trIs=tI/ n. 电 dam /d7m/ n. 水坝，水闸 collect /k='lekt/ v. 收集 gate /GeIt/ n.门，闸门

17. pipe /paIp/ n. 管子 blade /bleId/ n.浆叶 factory /'f7kt=rI/ n.工厂 pepper /'pep=/ n. 甜椒 as fast as ... 和……一样快 water energy/hydro power 水能 hydroelectric power plant 水力发电站 electric generator 发电机 ... vs ... ……对……，……与……相比较

18. 第6版 Playground 英语操练场

19. 多吃蔬菜有益身体健康，那下面这些蔬菜你都认识吗？多吃蔬菜有益身体健康，那下面这些蔬菜你都认识吗？ Vegetables Are Good for Us

20. 1、radish 2、pea 3、tomato 4、cucumber 5、hot pepper 6、pumpkin 7、eggplant 8、spinach 9、potato

21. Grandma’s Glasses Here are Grandma’s glasses. Here is Grandma’s hat. This is the way she folds her hands, And lays them in her lap. Here are Grandpa’s glasses. Here is Grandpa’s hat. This is the way he folds his arms, Just like that.

22. Look out! 当你看到有人身处危险的时候，一定会及时提醒他/她注意安全吧？在英文中，我们可以用look out在紧急情况下提醒别人注意，解释为“小心”、“当心”。此外，短句watch out也能表达相同的意思。 Kate: Look out! There’s a car coming! Angela: Gee, how dangerous! Thank you.

23. Word Bank 超纲词汇 radish /'r7dI5/ n. (小)萝卜 pea /pi:/ n.豌豆 cucumber /'kju:k2mb=/ n. 黄瓜 pumpkin /'p2mpkIn/ n.南瓜 eggplant /'eGpl1:nt/ n. 茄子 spinach /'spInId3/ n.菠菜 lay /leI/ v.放置，搁

24. lap /l7p/ n.(人坐着时)大腿的上方 be good for ... 对……有益 hot pepper 红辣椒(=red pepper) fold one’s hands 十指交叉合掌 fold one’s arms 双臂合抱 just like 正如，就像 Gee 哎呀

25. 第7版 Story Zone 故事地带

26. Word Bank 核心词汇 dress /dres/ v.穿衣服，dress 作名词还表示 “连衣裙”的意思

27. 小精灵非常喜欢他们的 新衣服和新鞋子。 The Elves and the Shoemaker (IV) At midnight, the elves came into the shop ready for another night’s work. But they did not find the leather but the beautiful presents.

28. “Wow, look at these!” the little elves cried. They hugged their new warm clothes and quickly put them on. When they were dressed, they began to sing a song, “Now we’re elves so fine to see, no longer shoemakers we will be.” They jumped over chairs and ran out the door. From that time on, the little elves did not come back again. But the shoemaker and his wife lived a long and happy life.

29. Word Bank 超纲词汇 elf /elf/ n. 小精灵，elves是elf的复数形式 shoemaker /'5u:meIk=/ n. 鞋匠 midnight /'mIdnaIt/ n. 午夜 leather /'le8=/ n. 皮革 hug /h2G/ v. 紧紧抱住 life /laIf/ n.一生，终身 no longer 不再 from that time on 从那以后