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Kap.12 Organisk kjemi

Kap.12 Organisk kjemi. Hydrokarboner mettede, umettede Aromater Alkoholer Aldehyder Ketoner Karboksylsyrer Aminer, aminosyrer og proteiner. Hydrokarboner. Alkaner. Alifatiske hydrokarboner. Alk an er,ingen dobbeltbindinger, C n H 2n+2 Eks. metan, etan, propan osv.

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Kap.12 Organisk kjemi

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  1. Kap.12 Organisk kjemi • Hydrokarboner • mettede, • umettede • Aromater • Alkoholer • Aldehyder • Ketoner • Karboksylsyrer • Aminer, aminosyrer og proteiner

  2. Hydrokarboner

  3. Alkaner

  4. Alifatiske hydrokarboner • Alkaner,ingen dobbeltbindinger, CnH2n+2 • Eks. metan, etan, propan osv. • Alkener, minst en dobbeltbinding, CnC2n • Eks. eten, propen, buten osv. • Alkyner, minst en trippelbinding, CnH2n-2 • eks etyn, propyn, butyn osv

  5. Navneregler • Metyl, etyl,propyl, butyl, pentyl. heksyl, heptyl, oktyl, nonyl, deka

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